Types of Snooker Events (Ranking, Non-Ranking, Variant etc.)

This post mainly serves to outline the different types of events that are played throughout the typical snooker season. Surprisingly, there are more categories than just ‘Ranking’ and ‘Non-Ranking’ tournaments; so let’s dive into it and get the commonly known events out of the way.

Ranking events are your standard tournaments in which participation contributes to a players overall world ranking, depending on how well they perform. Tournaments include your Triple Crowns (except Masters), Home Nations and Coral Cup events. These tournaments which contribute to a players ranking can often determine whether they qualify for certain non-ranking events.

Non-ranking events do not contribute to a players world ranking position but they often involve tournaments which offer a high pay-out for the victor. Sometimes known as ‘invitational’ events because only certain players can participate based on either their rankings or performance in the previous iterations. Events include The Masters (including Shanghai), Champion of Champions and the Champions League. There are significantly fewer non-ranking tournaments than there are ranking.

Another variation of snooker events include, well, Variant Events. The best way to describe these are that they typically stray away from the conventional rulings of a typical snooker game. The most known (and only) variant tournaments are the 6-Red events – where games are played with only 6 reds on the table as opposed to the usual 15. Most would argue that the Shootout is a variant event as well because I think we can all agree, it’s no ranking event. Much like non-ranking and the rest of these types of events, they do not contribute to a players ranking.

The Seniors Events are another category of tournaments which has become increasingly involved in the snooker calendar. Last season there were only 3 events for retired and current players over 40 to compete in, but this has doubled for the 2019/20 campaign. Tournaments include senior equivalents of World and UK Championships, as well as Masters (including Irish) and the British Open.

The most common Team Event that takes place in snooker is the World Cup, normally played by countries that are represented by two of their best players (with the exception of China). This was most recently won by Scotland, who were represented by Higgins and Maguire. There have been other events which follow a similar format, like the Macau Masters last year, or the CVB challenge the year before. Team events aren’t a priority in the snooker calendar but normally, at least one event a year takes place.

Revived recently but worth knowing about, the Challenge Tour events are a series of tournaments which are played throughout the season by those outside the main tour. It serves as an environment for those lower ranked to compete where the top two finalists are given a two year Main Tour card. Previous Challenge Tour alumni include Bingham, Hawkins, Murphy and Gilbert.

Lastly, you have Pro-Am events. Most will know what these are but they allow professionals and amateur players to compete with each other. They are normally held towards the beginning of a season and some events, like the Pink Ribbon often raise proceeds for charity. Previous pro-ams include the Vienna and Belgium Open.

Considering how many tournaments are held in a typical season nowadays, it’s no surprise that there are so many different types of events. Are there any kinds of tournaments you want to see going forward? Should there be more variant events? Or perhaps you think some of these events aren’t necessary?

Fun fact: there used to be ‘minor-ranking’ tournaments up until 2016 which worked the same as ranking tournaments but just contributed less ranking points to a player’s tally.

How Snooker Tables Are Made

Previously, I explored the methods and materials which were involved with producing snooker balls (click here to read that). Now, we’re going to look at the table the game is played on. As you can imagine, a 12ft 6in table consists of a lot of raw materials and man-power to piece together, which can often be overlooked.

The two prominent raw materials required for a snooker table are the wood (for the frame and legs) and the slate (for the surface bed). Firstly, slate are the large flat pieces that make the surface of a snooker table; normally what resides beneath the cloth. Slate is a kind of clay-like, rock material which can be compressed and formed into the very thick, heavy slabs required for a table. Slate is also used for roofing and other areas of construction, but in much thinner sizes.

As opposed to one large piece of slate, the piece is divided into multiple slices to make transportation and assembly manageable, as well as minimise any chance of warping (often associated with wooden bed tables). Depending on how the slate has been divided, each piece can weigh up to 200kg and due to the nature of assembly, requires a few table-fitters to install. The substantial weight of the slate is necessary to provide a stable playing surface. Once the pieces are placed to form one large slate, the gaps between pieces are filled and filed to ensure a level playing surface.

Meanwhile, the wood required is cut down and shaped to size to form the legs and support beams for the table. The type of wood used varies among manufacturers but will typically use some kind of hardwood which is long lasting and holds screws/fittings well. Moisture is reduced in these wooden pieces to reduce chances of warping and buckling.

Once these primary materials come together along with the other necessary elements such as the cloths and pockets, the professional fitters begin assembly. All of the pieces they have will have already been sanded, filed and shaped to spec so that it can all be put together much like a puzzle.

Normally, the outer beams are placed atop the legs of the table, then supporting beams are inserted both ways from end-to-end to provide support. Due to the heavy materials involved, further support is built by adding metal support brackets wherever there are gaps in the framework so the slate has a strong base to lay on. The slate pieces are then rested on the top of the frame and slid next to each other precisely to ensure a smooth surface. Throughout this entire process, fitters are checking periodically to make sure of an even balance along the table. Levelling equipment is used with such accuracy that a piece of paper placed underneath will be recognised as throwing off an even balance on the surface.

For professional main-stage tournaments, before the slate is put on the under-table heaters are installed. Years before, this involved piping and tubing being placed inside the framework which resulted in inconsistent heating temperatures across the table but nowadays is just a thin layer of heated padding which can provide a consistent and regulated temperature.

One of the more difficult stages of assembly is applying the cloth tightly and securely to the slate and surrounding framework. The pockets are used as leverage points to be able to stretch the cloth as much as required to result in the fine running cloth that we’re used to seeing in-game. The cloth is secured using a significant number of staples or tacks so there’s no chance of the cloth coming apart.

The cushions/rails are then bolted to the edges of the slate. Pocket templates are used at this point to conform to sizing regulations set by the WPBSA. These are templates that haven’t changed for decades which can sometimes seem dubious considering how generous pockets can occasionally be. Lastly, the cloth is marked with the baulk cushion line, the break-off ‘D’ and the colour spots. Fitters only really have one shot at doing this so there is a lot of pressure on accuracy, even at this final stage.

Making a snooker table is a very labour intensive process and it’s easy for it to go unnoticed, unless it gets a TV spot in a Triple Crown tournament. It’s a procedure that requires a lot of concentration in key areas as even the smallest of hiccups will result in a noticeably uneven playing surface. Watching a team of fitters assemble a table is where you can truly appreciate the work involved in bringing the game of snooker to life.

A Few Snooker Things I Want To See in the 2020s

Snooker changed a lot from 2010 to 2019 and for the most part, it has changed for the better. The sport has multiplied its prize earnings, ranking events as well as its international reach and coverage. So what other things am I hoping will happen in the upcoming decade? Long story short – more of these things.

International

The past 10 years have already seen some impressive growth globally, particularly in China. I would love for snooker to be able to reach other parts of the globe like North America; or even an event in Australia. Movements have already been made to increase the sport’s popularity in the Middle East but I think there are other areas that snooker could be expanded to.

More TV Coverage

Not necessarily something that isn’t happening now, but I wish there was a more accessible way to watch televised tournaments. It seems the only tournaments that are easily viewable are nation-based events. I wish World Snooker made it easier to watch international tournaments. Snooker Radio seems to be a good start if you wanted to listen to live audio but some kind of application that allows you to watch all tournaments would be great.

More Money for Women’s Snooker

If you haven’t already read my Short post relating to Women’s Snooker, click here to read that. Despite it not receiving as much attention or revenue as traditional snooker, there could be more money put into the WWS and its tournaments for its competitors.

Higher Triple Crown Prestige

Since the increases in prize money, there have been more ranking tournaments that match the prizes and format of the Triple Crown events. This now includes the World Championship since the announcement of the £500,000 first prize at Saudi Arabia’s ranking event. It’s only the history of the Triple Crown events that carry its prestige nowadays but something may need to be done to offer some distinction for players and viewers.

Exhibitions

A few televised exhibitions would be a nice way to take the seriousness out of competitive play. This could even be done during the off-season. Something that everyone, including the players could enjoy. Certain players that don’t play each other too often could go head-to-head; and they could even be mic’d up, much like the Davis vs Taylor 1985 recreation they did (search Steve Davis vs. Dennis Taylor – The Rematch on YouTube).

Non-Gambling Sponsors

Thanks to LTL85 on Reddit for reminding me of this point. Something I would like to see going forward as well is more sponsorships from non-gambling companies. There was the tobacco sponsorship situation in the early 2000s which resulted in a major cut in sponsorships for snooker and I feel that the gambling industry is an area which could one day likely follow similar path. Snooker should have a safety net by hedging their bets with sponsorships, so to say. If sports like golf can attract sponsorships from major banks and car manufacturers, I think snooker can do the same. It may also aid in attracting younger viewers to the sport.

More Characters

I realise this is more of a task than the previous points, but we definitely need more characters in the sport. The reason the 1980s were so popular for snooker is that everyone knew all of the players because of their personalities. There aren’t many players nowadays that show a sense of charisma but it certainly would make snooker more fun to watch it there were more notable characters on the face of the sport.

Just to name a few, but what things are you hoping will happen with snooker going forward? Let me know by using the comments or getting in touch on social media!

Snooker Players To Watch In The 2020s

At the end of this year and decade, we have perhaps seen a glimpse of what is yet to come going forward on the snooker scene. Many speculate who is going to be the next person to dominate the game, but I think there are a few players that we should keep our eyes on going forward. Surprisingly, this list won’t just be filled with younger talent.

Judd Trump

Finally forming into the complete player and performing in a manner which many had hoped he would, Trump has excelled in the past year and a half in a way which many reckon put him up with the greatest. The question is whether he can continue this going forward and claim this next decade as his own?

Mark Selby

Probably my player of the decade – despite having a spotty couple of years, Selby has ushered in and contested a new wave of competition at the very top while being one of the most successful players this decade. Ending the year and decade strongly, will the next few years prove to challenge the 3-time champ? I think the first half of the decade will be an interesting watch.

Class of ‘92

It is likely that 2/3 or even all of the alumni of 1992 will retire during this decade which is why we should make the most of them while they appear. Even though they have resided comfortably in the Top 8 for quite some time, it is common conception that Williams, Higgins and O’Sullivan have a few years left in them.

Yan Bingtao

At the infancy of his career, Bingtao has claimed his first ranking title last July at the Riga Masters. He is 19 years old and already has experience performing on the Triple Crown stage – including a respectable semi-final run at the UK this year. Many professionals predict substantial success for this young prospect and at such a young age, he, along with other young Chinese talents (such as Yuelong/Xintong) have the time to mature into future champions.

Jack Lisowski/David Gilbert/Gary Wilson

Three players yet to secure a maiden ranking title, Lisowski, Gilbert and Wilson are competitors that were able to end their decades on the ascension. With just a few areas to work on and through gaining more exposure in ranking finals, they could prove to become very successful winners as they venture into the coming years.

Of course, there are many other players that deserve to be included but I think that this should highlight the competitiveness of the snooker environment. Barry Hawkins said after Trump’s WSC win that there may not be another player that dominates the game (in a way comparable to Hendry and Davis) due to the level of competition that exists.

I think this is pretty fair given how many tournaments there are and it’s a more realistic prediction to suggest that snooker at the very top will follow a more oligopolistic approach. Contextually speaking, this means that few players will win a few events per season as opposed to one person winning everything. This seems to have been the pattern the past couple of seasons; that is, until Trump emerged.

So, what do you think? Which players are you looking forward to watching in the coming decade? Do you think there’s a particular player that could reign at the top? What else do you expect to happen in the coming decade to the snooker environment? Perhaps more international coverage? Feel free to let me know!